Written by Charlotte Jones Sievers. November 12, 2025
Sun, Sand, and Healthcare: Navigating the Costa del Sol’s Medical Maze
The Costa del Sol is synonymous with sunshine, beautiful beaches, and a vibrant expatriate community. But what happens when the Spanish sun finally sets on your health? When considering a move, one of the biggest questions is always: “What is the healthcare really like?”
As someone who now calls this slice of paradise home, I can tell you the medical system here is robust. From the expansive public network to the slick, modern private hospitals, you have excellent options.
The Public System: Quality Care for Residents

If you are a legal resident and contribute to the Spanish social security system, you are entitled to use the public health service, the Sistema Nacional de Salud.
* Coverage: This system provides comprehensive care, including GP visits, specialist consultations, and hospital treatment, often for free at the point of use.
* The Experience: Public centres are excellent, staffed by highly trained professionals. However, as is common globally, you might face longer waiting lists for non-urgent specialist appointments or elective procedures. You’ll be registered with a local Centro de Salud (Health Centre), and while staff are professional, it’s worth noting that services are typically provided in Spanish. For serious, life-threatening emergencies, the public system is exceptional.
My Private Path: The Sanitas Advantage

For many expats, including myself, private health insurance offers a perfect blend of speed, convenience, and linguistic ease. I personally use Sanitas and have been incredibly pleased with the coverage and service.
The true test of any health plan is when you actually need a significant intervention. Last year, I required a hip replacement. This is where having private insurance became a game-changer.
* Speed: The diagnosis, consultation with a specialist, and scheduling of the surgery all happened within a matter of weeks, bypassing the potentially long public waiting list.
* Choice of Hospital: My procedure was performed at Hospital Quirónsalud, a facility that truly feels world-class. The private wing was immaculate, the nurses were attentive, and the specialist care I received was nothing short of brilliant.
* Communication: A significant benefit was the availability of staff, including the surgeon and physios, who could communicate clearly in English, making a stressful time far more manageable. The quality of the surgery itself was superb, allowing me a swift recovery back to walking the Marbella promenade.
Private insurance offers direct access to a vast network of private clinics and hospitals across the Costa del Sol, from Marbella to Málaga. You get the peace of mind of upfront pricing, private rooms, and a choice of doctors.

| Feature | Public Healthcare | Private Healthcare (e.g., Sanitas) |
|---|---|---|
| Cost | Free at the point of use (for residents) | Monthly premium |
| Waiting Times | Can be long for non-urgent procedures | Minimal / Fast-tracked access |
| Linguistic Ease | Primarily Spanish | Often offers English-speaking staff/doctors |
| Choice | Assigned doctors/centres | Can choose your hospital and specialist |
The Verdict
The Costa del Sol offers high-quality healthcare, regardless of whether you choose the public or private route. For me, the convenience, speed, and comfort of private coverage with Sanitas, evidenced by my excellent experience at Quirónsalud, is well worth the investment. It means less time worrying about waiting lists and more time enjoying the sunshine that brought me here in the first place!











